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The Hawes was a vast
swathe of common land
between the Manors of Layton (modern Blackpool)
and Lytham. This land stretched around the coast from Lytham to Blackpool (near Manchester Square) where Marton Mere emptied
into the Black Poole on the shore. The Hawes extended inland as Hawes
Side Lane & Common Edge Road in Blackpool.
The boundary between Layton Hawes and Lytham Hawes had
been set in
the 1500s at Division Lane (boundary of Blackpool Airport) near Cross
Slack.
Lytham Hawes was common land used by the tenants until the Clifton
Family enclosed it under an
Act of 1616. Over the years they converted
most of Lytham Hawes into farmland and leased it to tenant farmers.
The amount of common land was reduced to roughly that bounded by modern Worsley Road, Ansdell, Church Road, St.Annes and Blackpool Airport.
The hamlet which developed at the Lytham end of the common was named Common Side
and is marked on this map as South Houses. |